The processor is selected based on specific tasks. To watch a video, you need some parameters, to work with text quite different. And the capabilities of a server, despite its power, are meaningless for a workstation or a personal machine. Therefore, to buy a suitable model, you need to study the main characteristics of the device.
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Characteristics of processors
1. Clock frequency is the number of simple operations per second. Measured in GHz. A good processor is 3-4.2. This is the most important indicator of the speed of the device.
2. Number of nuclei. Theoretically, the more cores and threads there are, the better. In practice, 8-core AMDs are usually inferior to 4-core ones from Intel, since this is not the only significant factor. The number of cores is especially important for certain programs, such as multi-streaming video processing.
3. Core type. This parameter mainly characterizes the heat transfer, i.e. This shows how much the processor is warming up. The core generation is the first digit of the model name. The i3-7100 is the 7th generation.
4. Cash memory. It consists of 2-3 blocks. It ensures the speed of the computer. The cache size should correspond to the clock frequency and number of cores. On the device with a frequency of 3 GHz and 2 cores usually put 3 MB. The most powerful Core i7 models with Hyper Threading technology need 15-20 MB. This figure is less significant than the first two.
5. Socket. This is a type of connector by which the device is connected to the matrix board, and therefore must correspond to the connector on it.
Intel or AMD
There are only two major manufacturers: Intel and AMD. The first one came before and is considered the best. The second is always trying to catch up with the leader. For Intel reliability and advanced technologies. The downside is that the new generation usually comes with a new socket, making it difficult to upgrade the computer. AMD is slightly cheaper (not all models), but it has lower performance and reliability (fear overheating).
Models that should be paid attention to
If the computer is planned to be used for ordinary office tasks, then you can recommend a Core i3 or i5. AMD fans should pay attention to the FX or A10.
For games and work with video, it is advisable to take a Core i7 or at least an i5. From the AMD line, the Ryzen series is focused on such tasks.
The power of the processor should correspond to the parameters of other components. Otherwise, the opportunities laid down by the manufacturer will not be fully exploited.



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